
When a state spends, it’s not “investing” in anything.

The refusal to accept Say’s simple wisdom is what leads to deficit spending or trading speculative assets forever.

If South Africa wishes to achieve real, sustained growth, it must abandon the Keynesian fixation on aggregate demand and GDP gimmicks.

In this light money is just the tool we use to exchange value, not the value itself.

Supporters of the AfDB loan argue that future growth will exceed the interest schedule.

This article was first published by Rational Standard on 31 July 2025 Ludwig von Mises, one of the clearest thinkers on money and markets, espoused a simple

So long as human beings act with self-interest, corruption will always be a possibility in government, especially when large sums are involved.

Poverty in South Africa is not some tragic accident or a cruel twist of fate.